|
How and Where to Get Tested for HIV
Anyone who has put themselves at risk through anal, vaginal or oral sex, shared needles, or who has had an occupational exposure may benefit from HIV testing. Many people may have partners who have risk factors, and these people (along with their partners) should consider testing.
Occupational exposure, testing and treatment have been covered in an earlier section of this course.
People may test for HIV at home, at public health departments, through their medical provider, family planning or sexually transmitted disease clinics, and in some cases at community clinics.
Confidential HIV Testing
A confidential HIV test means the patient gives their real name, and the results of a test are known only to themselves and the healthcare provider or counselor who provides test results, medical care or prevention services to that person.
Positive HIV tests are reportable to local public health officials. The Legal section of this course further addresses HIV reporting.
Anonymous HIV Testing
An anonymous HIV antibody test means that the person who orders or performs the test does not maintain a record of the name of the person they are testing. Anonymous tests may also be available through Planned Parenthood or other healthcare clinics.
Informed Consent Required
HIV testing can only be done with the person's specific consent. There are some rare exceptions, including source testing relating to occupation exposures and legally-mandated situations in some states. See the Legal section of this course for more information on mandatory testing.
Continue on to
|
Tested for HIV
