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Administration
Most therapies utilize short and intermediate-acting agents delivered two times a day. Human insulin has a more rapid onset and is believed to be less immunogenic. Most individuals with type 1 diabetes may inject up to four times per day to achieve near normal glucose levels and prevent complications.
The amount of insulin needed varies according to an individual's age, food intake, weight, and activity level. It is important that the amount of insulin be coordinated with food intake and meal times. Illness, stress, and other medicines taken may also affect dosage levels.
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