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Introduction
Fundamental infection control techniques date back to the mid-1800's. Dr. Lister used carbolic acid, (a phenolic) on instruments, in wounds, and as a handwash. Barrier products, aseptic techniques, and hospital-quality sterilization and disinfection are commonplace in dental offices today.
Another development in dentistry is the formation of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations for dental offices. The OSHA Standard on Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens was originally written and implemented in 1991. OSHA has the authority from Congress to make regulations and laws concerning the safety of the employee in the workplace. OSHA inspectors are able to enter workplaces to review their compliance documentation and injury prevention protocol. Violations are punishable by financial penalties.
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Microorganisms
